Ganglion cyst are noncancerous lumps that develop with the tendons and joints of the wrists or hand.
This Ganglion cyst is filled with fluid filled sac which surrounds the tissues.
It develops especially at the back of the wrists or the dorsal surface of the forearm.
A ganglion cyst is also known as a synovial cyst which is filled with gelatinous mucus material.
They do not cause any harm to the body as it is non-cancerous.
The size of the cyst can be pea-sized to golf.
This commonly occurs in young or middle-aged females and males.
Ganglion cyst may also develop in the ankle or feet.
These are round or oval with jelly-like fluids present in them.
A ganglion cyst can be painful if they are pressed by any nerve.
Ganglion cyst may cause slight tingling, numbness, and muscle weakness on the affected parts or area.
If the cyst is left untreated then it may cause blood poisoning.
A ganglion cyst is different from a tumor as it is an abnormal mass of tissue that may begin or be malignant.
Ganglion cyst may involve risks such as injury in that particular area, inflammation of joint or tendon, chronic arthritis, etc.
It is easily diagnosed by the naked eye or even through an x-ray.
The cyst can be treated in various ways.
Ganglion Cyst Types
A ganglion cyst is a non-cancerous tumor present in the body.
They are fluid-filled in the cavity with no harm.
There are the following types of Ganglion cyst, mentioned below.
1. Dorsal Wrist Ganglion Cyst
A dorsal wrist ganglion cyst is a soft tumor present on the hand and typically occurs in young teenage.
This usually occurs for up to two years.
It also causes painful nerve trapping within the scar.
It may also be removed by aspiration in which fluid is removed by a needle.
It may include pain and loss of wrist moments. It is usually if 1-2 cm with a feeling of a firm like a rubber ball in that area.
2. Palmar Wrist Ganglion Cyst
Palmar wrist ganglion cyst is a soft tissue that mainly occurs at the wrist.
It is caused by arthritis.
This mainly occurs in an old person with a case of arthritis and sometimes in a young person also.
This Ganglion cyst sometimes lies at the side where we feel the pulse close to the article at the wrist.
It may cause pain and loss of movement of the wrist after surgery.
3. Dorsal Digital Ganglion Cyst
Dorsal Digital Ganglion Cyst is a mass that develops in various areas such as the hand, upper and back side of the wrist, etc.
It grows out of a joint and tendons with slight bulging out of the skin.
This type of cyst usually occurs in middle or old-aged people with early osteoarthritis at the end of a joint finger.
After surgery, it may have excessive pain, stiffness, etc.
4. Flexor Tendon Sheath Ganglion Cyst
The flexor tendon sheath is a fluid-filled benign ball that covers joints and tendons.
It may occur due to any trauma or arthritis.
Sometimes it may be painful because of local neural innervation of the cyst.
It occurs in young adults causing pain while gripping and feels like a fried pea shape.
It is also painful after surgery.
Ganglion Cyst Classification
There are the following classification of cysts mentioned below:-
1. Epidermoid Cyst
An epidermoid cyst is also known as a sebaceous cyst which is usually benign swelling on the dermis.
This is filled with yellow sebum and swelling is seen on the skin.
If this cyst is large enough then it may cause pain.
2. Breast Cyst
A breast cyst is a fluid-filled cyst in the breast. These are benign cysts and not other growth.
It is common in young ladies especially.
These are sometimes noncancerous also.
The patient complains of a large, painful, and uncomfortable feeling in the breast.
3. Ganglion Cyst
A ganglion cyst is also known as a synovial cyst which is nonneoplastic tissue that may occur in joints, tendons, ligaments, and muscles.
These are painless and non-cancerous.
4. Dermoid Cyst
Dermoid cysts are abnormal growth that contains epidermis, hair follicles, and sebaceous glands.
Ganglion Cyst Symptoms
Many signs and symptoms are associated with Ganglion cyst such as:-
I.Location
Ganglion cyst mostly develops with the tendons and joints of the hand and wrist.
It also develops on the ankle and feet.
A cyst may appear at the nearest joint as well even at the borderline.
II.Shape and Size
Ganglion cyst may vary from pea size to golf.
It may be round or oval and measure about 2.5 cm.
The cyst is fluctuate and may be larger if that particular joint is moving frequently in motion.
III.Pain
Ganglion cysts are mainly painless but after surgery, if done it may be extremely painful.
It also causes tingling and numbness with muscle weakness in that particular area.
IV.Structure
There is a round mass or fold on the skin especially the wrist and finger joint that may be soft or firm to touch.
Skin is thick around the fingernail with a cyst at the end of the joint of the finger.
Risk Factors for Ganglion Cyst
There is no known cause for Ganglion Cyst. But the risk factors are mentioned below: –
1. It may cause injury to the wrist or finger joint.
2. Cyst may also cause inflammation and infection along with irritation in the tendons and joints.
3. It may be due to chronic osteoarthritis.
Diagnosis for Ganglion Cyst
The diagnosis of Ganglion cyst is written below: –
I.Palpation
A ganglion cyst is easily palpable through our hand and it is painless.
II.Xray
It creates a dense image of joints, bones, and tendons.
It is quite difficult to diagnose the cyst through X-ray.
It may develop symptoms like discomfort and pain in the joint while moving.
III.CT Scan
CT scan helps diagnose the cause of the cyst through axial, coronal ways.
A bone scan is also helpful in determining the masses which is painful.
Ganglion Cyst Management
The cyst can be managed and controlled in the following ways: –
- Keep yourself neat and clean. Bath daily to avoid germs and unhealthy, unwanted microbes to enter the body.
- In case of a cyst, add ½ spoon of rock salt in lukewarm water at taking that heat in the affected area which helps in the shrinkage of the cyst. This heat may help in reducing the fluid in the cyst.
- If the cyst is already burst, then appear ice directly on the affected area of relieves the pain.
- Local massage can help in reducing the swelling of that area.
Difference Between Tumor and Ganglion Cyst
Ganglion cyst are noncancerous lumps that develop with the tendons and joints of the wrists or hand.
This Ganglion cyst is filled with fluid filled sac which surrounds the tissues.
It develops especially at the back of the wrists or the dorsal surface of the forearm.
A ganglion cyst is also known as a synovial cyst which is filled with gelatinous mucus material.
They do not cause any harm to the body as it is non-cancerous.
The size of the cyst can be pea-sized to golf.
Tumor
A tumor is an abnormal growth of mass or tissue which occurs when cells grow and divide.
Tumors may be benign, pre-malignant, or malignant i.e. they may be cancerous at a mid-stage or noncancerous.
They may be serious if they attack any blood vessels and press the area of vital structures.
They can be removed by incision, biopsy, or by homeopathic medication.
Best Homeopathic Medicines for Ganglion Cyst
Homeopathic Therapeutics is a system of medicine with a huge range of science that’s cures and developed in Germany decades ago.
This homeopathic system of healing is generally based on the individualization of the patient and his/her body.
Here are the few of homeopathic remedies which are frequently used for the treatment of Ganglion cyst:
1. BENZOIC ACID – most suitable remedy for cyst
Benzoic acid is the best remedy in case of a cyst.
Benzoic acid is used in gouty and rheumatic diathesis in syphilitic patients.
It is given in case of dark brown, foul-smelling urine.
Benzoic acid helps in the removal of urinary cysts and helps in removing the size.
It is used in treating skin cases by curing irritation and inflammation of that particular area.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
2. CALCAREA CARBONICA – for right side cyst
Calcarea carbonica is the indicated for Ganglion cysts, especially on the right side of the wrist.
It helps in treating pain and nerve compressions caused by cysts.
It also treats swelling in the joints along with the old sprain.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
3. CALCAREA FLOURICA – the best remedy for hard knot
Calcarea flourica is the useful for treating a hard knot.
It works very well in the case of a breast tumor.
It helps in treating swelling and enlargement of glands present in capsular ligaments of joints and tendons.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
4. CONIUM MACULATUM – for soft cyst
Conium maculatum is the used especially for soft cysts which are painless.
It helps in curing it by melting the cyst and does not cause any harm.
Conium acts on the glandular system and also improves the scrofulous and cancerous condition of the patient.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
5. GRAPHITES – for a cyst on the scalp
Graphites is one of the best remedy for Ganglion cysts especially in the case when the patient is obese, feels cold, and has skin problems easily.
It is also given in case of vomiting and nausea when the patient has an obstruction in the intestines.
It is indicated for cyst present on the scalp with the feeling of heating and itching.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 4 drops daily three times a day such as a morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
6. HEPAR SULPHURIS – for all kinda cysts with pus
Hepar Sulphuris is indicated for all kinds of a cyst with pus discharge.
It works very well, especially in the case of scrofulous and lymphatic constitutions.
The patient has great sensitivity to all things.
There is a marked tendency of suppuration.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as three drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
7. RUTA – for sprain in muscles and joints
Ruta is a wonderful remedy for Ganglion cysts. It is a remedy to ease the sprain of muscles, tendons, and joints.
It cures the complaints of straining in flexor tendons.
It is the best remedy for intense lassitude, weakness, and despair.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as three drops daily three times a day such as the morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
8. RHUSTOX – to ease the pain of joints, tendons
Rhus tox works as a pain reliever for Ganglion cysts, especially of the wrist.
It is usually indicated in case of pain caused by an injury or trauma.
It works very well on fibrous tissues, joints, tendons, sheaths, aponeurosis, etc.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as a morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 to 6 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
9. SILICEA – On the left side Ganglion cyst
Silicea is indicated for Ganglion cysts, especially on the left side of the wrist.
It is highly recommended in case you have odorous sweat, along with numbness and weakness in your hand.
Silicea is the best remedy for suppuration and abscesses of joints.
This remedy works well in the process of pus discharge.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as a morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
10. THUJA OCCIDENTALIS – for slow growing ganglion cyst
Individuals who may benefit from Thuja often present with a history of suppressed emotions, particularly after vaccinations or exposure to toxins.
Moreover, the cyst itself may exhibit slow growth, and its appearance may be accompanied by a feeling of general weakness or exhaustion.
Dose and Potency: – In adults, it is taken as 3 drops daily three times a day such as a morning, afternoon, and evening.
In children, 4 globules a day such as a morning, afternoon and evening.
Remember that homeopathic remedies are prescribed based on individual symptoms and characteristics. It’s crucial to consult with a qualified homeopath for proper evaluation and personalized treatment. Homeopathy focuses on treating the whole person, so a detailed case study is necessary to select the most appropriate remedy.
Homeopathic medicines should be taken only when prescribed by a homeopathic physician. Self-medication may aggravate the original conditions.